Hope for Surry shines through the smog

STOP THE COAL PLANT!

Surry, Virginia, is about as picturesque as they come. A portrait of the rural south, Surry and its neighbor, Dendron, offer testament to the unique charm and unavoidable beauty that accompanies the idea of small-town America. Wary of outsiders and exceptionally warm toward neighbors and friends, the residents of Surry County understand the inherent splendor of a life that is unhindered by external influence. Naturally, it comes as no surprise that Old Dominion Electric Cooperative’s proposed dirty, unhealthy, coal-fired power plant has been received with very few open arms in the community. Of course, this has not dampened the large cooperative’s desire to take advantage of a small town with its share of economic difficulties. With the promise of new jobs and increased tax revenue, ODEC has repeatedly stressed the so-called benefits to be won from the massive plant’s construction. On Monday evening, Dendron’s town council brought these claims to task during their regular meeting. Dendronites are engaged in a fight against the health of their community, their children, and the irreplaceable beauty of the surrounding environment.

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A Common Person's Guide to the Federal Climate Bill

A Common Person’s Guide to the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009

On May 21st, following months of work, the House Energy and Commerce Committee passed the American Clean Energy and Security Act of 2009 (ACESA), a 932-page piece of climate legislation. There have been mixed reactions from environmental and climate groups, but most groups are in agreement that it needs to be strengthened going forward. For some groups the problems they see with the bill have led to their public withdrawal of support. These groups include Greenpeace USA, Public Citizen and Friends of the Earth. The Chesapeake Climate Action Network also does not support the bill in current form.

Below is a summary analysis of the main features of the bill.

Cap and Trade System: The bill would establish a “cap-and-trade” system that sets mandatory and declining limits on greenhouse gas emissions over the next 40 years. By 2050 it projects reductions of 83% from 2005 levels for the United States. It does this primarily through the establishment of 1) a “cap” on emissions and the annual issuance by the government of permits to emit greenhouse gases, both of which–the cap and the emissions permits–come down steadily year after year, and 2) a tradable market to buy and sell those permits to emit global warming pollution. That’s why it’s called a “cap-and-trade” system.

Wide-Open Buying and Selling: Significantly, this market is open to anyone, not just those entities which emit greenhouse gases. For example, Wall Street firms whose primary purpose is to make money for their investors can buy and sell pollution permits. Anyone, whether Goldman Sachs or John Q. Public, can get into this newly-created market. From page 430 of the bill: “The privilege of purchasing, holding, selling, exchanging, transferring, and requesting retirement of emission allowances, compensatory allowances, or offset credits shall not be restricted to the owners and operators of covered entities, except as otherwise provided in this title.” Especially following the sub-prime mortgage/credit/banking crisis, there is concern among many people, including some on Capitol Hill, about the potential for this system to be abused by those out to make quick and big profits.

Goals and Targets: The document states that one of its prime objectives is to help the world “avoid atmosphere greenhouse gas concentrations above 450 parts per million carbon dioxide equivalent; and global surface temperature 3.6 degrees Fahrenheit (2 degrees Celsius) above the pre-industrial average.” However, a growing number of scientists, journalists and climate activists believe that we need to reduce emissions more deeply if we are to have a good chance of avoiding climate catastrophe.

2020 Targets: It projects a 17% reduction in greenhouse gases (ghg) from 2005 levels by 2020. This is about 3% below U.S. ghg levels in 1990; 1990 is the baseline year used by the nations of the world. There is an additional 10% reduction of ghgs projected via investments in the prevention of deforestation outside the United States, and there could be a few percent more reductions through other means. This could add up to about a 20% reduction by 2020 compared to 1990 levels. The world’s international climate negotiators have called for industrialized countries to reduce their emissions by 25-40% below 1990 levels by 2020.

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And the fight goes on…

For those of you who were wondering what’s happening with that whole nuclear expansion thing in MD, never fear! We’re still fighting the new reactor at Calvert Cliffs, and we need your help to launch a new phase of the campaign.

First, a quick reminder about why CCAN, a climate group, cares about nuclear power. Isn’t it carbon neutral? Well, it may produce less CO2 than dirty coal-fired power plants, but that doesn’t make it any less dangerous. And the most nefarious costs are the ones that are hidden: particularly the fact that investment in nuclear pushes out renewable energy. Dr. Peter Bradford, a former commissioner of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and utility expert, said it best:

The “all of the above” approach to our national energy portfolio does not necessarily play out well at the local level. Sometimes solutions [to energy demand] drive out other solutions. If a region commits to a 1,600 Mw reactor, than there is little motivation to do efficiency or renewables.

There’s the reason. If we get new nukes, then we won’t get more wind. On the local level, here in MD, it’s an either/or decision. I’d rather have wind, thanks. (see? wind turbines are so cute!)

So what can you do? Sign this petition, asking the Public Service Commission to continue to stay engaged in the regulatory process, so that citizens have the opportunity to share their concerns.

**Bonus News!** This just in: in yet another example of how ridiculous this whole process is, bullets from a nearby firing range hit buildings at the Calvert Cliffs plant.

Farewell to CCAN

After nearly two years of fighting global warming with the rest of my wonderful colleagues (and all of you awesome volunteers and activists!), it’s time for me to say farewell.

As I look back on my time here, there are a couple of things that really stick out to me – a series of town hall meetings for global warming (my first project ever!), rallying in the snow on Governor O’Malley’s birthday, celebrating green jobs in Baltimore, passing the strongest state-wide cap in the country, and moving on to Congress to push for real climate solutions on the federal level.

But what really sticks out to me are all the wonderful people that I’ve worked with – all of you, who are making a difference every day in this fight against global warming. Luckily for this polar bear, he doesn’t need Al Gore – he has all of you!

If you want to say good-bye to me in person, please join CCAN, LCV, Sierra Club and Environment MD for a volunteer thank you party this Saturday. We’ll be celebrating our victories on the state level, in appreciation of all your hard work.

When: Saturday May 30th, 5 pm to 8 pm

Where: Pavilion 2, Alpha Ridge Community Park, 11600 Old Frederick Rd Marriottsville, MD 21104
(We tried to pick a central location. This is close to where I-70 meets 32 outside of Baltimore)

Please RSVP so that we know how much food to get – we’ll provide burgers (veggie and non) and drinks. If you like, bring a side or a dessert to share!

Best of luck to all of you!

Holly Gorman
MD/DC Campaign Coordinator

Put A Cap On It – Song & Video

Thousands of people from Maryland, Virginia, and D.C. are calling for a science-based cap on global warming pollution in 2009.

If you love it, then you better PUT A CAP ON IT… Enjoy the video!

Video and Backup Vocals: Adiel Kaplan

Lead Vocals: Gabbi Winick

Lyrics by: Kirsten Collings

Small Steps, Big Problems

Cross-posted from: here

Typically, the health care industry, the automotive industry, and the energy industry have teamed up with Republicans on major issues in Washington. For many years, these alliances have derailed health care reform, bold fuel economy standards, and significant legislation to combat climate change. It would appear these special interests have done a complete 360.

President Barack Obama gathered at the White House with the health care industry on May 11th announcing a commitment to cut 2 trillion in costs in 10 years. A week after, Obama appeared with the major car companies, announcing an increase of fuel economy standards of passenger cars to 39 mpg by 2016. Days later, a climate change bill passed out of the Energy and Commerce Committee. The bill was supported by energy companies including Duke Energy and Excelon. Well, this is a change. Contrary to what Obama would have us believe, the change is smaller in reality than it’s written on paper.

For some strange reason, the Republicans have decided to stop making sense. Their arguments over health care, fuel efficient cars, and global warming amongst other issues are so blatantly irrational, they’ve reduced their party to an irrelevance. Even worse, they’re attempting to legislate as though the American people have given them control of the entire government. Not surprisingly, big business bolted. Their once reliable and seemingly rational ally lost all sense of reality. Facing the prospect of universal health care, strong fuel economy mandates, and a tough cap on greenhouse gas emissions, they crossed the isle.

This involved making compromises and meeting Democratic lawmakers halfway on major issues. In their eyes, corporations would rather bite the bullet than swallow the grenade. Democrats would prefer easily won battles over hard fought wars. Why expend your political capital on a single issue you might lose on when you can make it appear to the public you’ve won big while holding hands with longtime opponents?

The new 39 mpg fuel economy standards by 2016 may appear bold. Compare them to the rest of the world. China’s average cars had to meet a standard of 35.8 mpg in 2008, nevermind passenger! In Japan and the EU, the standards are even greater right now. Somehow, some way, our automakers will find the “technological innovation” to meet the standards in 2016 that foreign companies are meeting right now. In order to get off foreign oil, we must do better.

Consider the climate change bill. The most effective way to manage a cap and trade bill is to auction off 100% of the pollution permits, as President Obama originally called for. This forces the polluting industries to pay, and then the revenues can be returned to the American people to offset higher energy costs. On the condition that companies such as Excelon and Duke Energy support the bill, the vast majority of the permits are being given away for free to the polluters. Democratic lawmakers on the Energy and Commerce Committee such as Rick Boucher of Virginia have taken hundreds of thousands of dollars from the coal industry. Not surprisingly, he has led the charge on weakening the bill, and will continue to do so in a way that threatens to render it ineffective at preventing catastrophic climate change.

Since the EPA has declared carbon dioxide is a health hazard, the executive branch has the authority to regulate the pollutant if it so chooses. If Obama truly wanted a strong climate bill, he could use this possibility to bully lawmakers and big business into supporting a stronger bill that places American interests above the coal interests. The alternative to a weak climate bill could be the EPA taking matters into its own hands. Obama has been very hands off, fine with allowing the coal industry to write the bill.

The battle over health care will come soon in Congress, and progressive advocates will face their own hardships in achieving meaningful legislation. How $2 trillion dollars in savings would be achieved was left to the imagination of the public. As the AP noted “the specifics, industry officials said, would come later.” When put into context, the specifics of the fuel economy standards and the climate bill are far from welcome.

The small steps President Obama is taking on these issues are far preferable to the backwards thinking of the previous administration. What’s not right is painting the picture to the American public that Washington is taking major steps to confront global warming, energy independence, and health care. This is simply a political game being used to keep the approval ratings steady. It’s working, and Obama along with the Democratic party will likely be reelected in 2010 and 2012. Much to Rush Limbaugh’s dismay, Obama will succeed. But given the monumental challenges we face, and the half-hearted measures being used to confront them, will we?

Shame on the EPA

Cross posted from here

Obama’s EPA has done some good things already, but there is one really big black mark on their record which is extremely disappointed. With the commotion of the climate bill moving through Congress, I hadn’t had a chance to comment on the EPA’s ruling that 42 of the 48 Mountaintop Removal mining permits were “environmentally responsible””. I’ve documented plenty of reasons why coal use needs to be phased out Continue reading

Special Delivery to Congressman Sarbanes

Over the past several weeks CCAN activists have been campaigning hard to push their Congressman, John Sarbanes, to strengthen the American Clean Energy and Security Act during the bill’s markup this week. In a truly inspiring show of good old grassroots gumption these super-activists managed to generate well over 100 emails, phone calls, faxes and hand written messages to the Congressman in just over a week. In message after message, constituents called on the Congressman to wrest back control of the bill from special interest hijackers by advocating on behalf of a 100% auction of pollution permits, strictly limited and regulated carbon offsets, and strong renewable energy and energy efficiency standards.

The grassroots lobbying flurry culminated on Wednesday when CCAN rock-star activist Ruth Alice White and I traveled to Capitol Hill to personally hand Sarbanes a stack of 70 constituent letters. Ruth Alice caught up with the Congressman on his way out of a committee markup session, and handed him the letters all tied up with a snappy green ribbon.

Before heading off, the Congressman posed for a picture with Ruth Alice, and you can tell from the grin on his face that he couldn’t have been more thrilled to receive this unique gift from his constituents!

Ruth and Rep. Sarbanes

It’s important to note exactly what we accomplished with this constituent pressure. No, we didn’t get a stronger bill. The passage of a watered down bill was unfortunately a forgone conclusion, rendered by the powers that be. But we established a very important dialogue between the Congressman and his constituents on climate change. We clearly demonstrated that his constituency is engaged, informed, and deeply concerned about climate and clean energy policy and thereby raised the bar for his leadership. Over the past several, we turned up the volume and the Congressman is tuning in, as suggested by his his remarks on the first day of markup. He’s listening folks, so let’s make sure he continues to hear our voices. Go to http://local.1sky.org to sign up for our 3rd District Climate Action Network!